While the precise physiological mechanisms underpinning this phenomenon continue to be explored, several theories shed light on why hot showers might hold therapeutic value for CHS patients. This case report highlights the excellent prognosis of CHS when abstinence from cannabis is maintained. Physicians should have a high index of suspicion for this rare condition in patients with unexplained chronic abdominal pain and vomiting. This report provides useful information on a rare disease as the cause of chronic abdominal pain and vomiting. By understanding these causes and risk factors, marijuana users can better recognize the signs of CHS and make informed choices about their cannabis use. Identifying what is cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome early on can help prevent serious health problems https://ecosoberhouse.com/ and improve the quality of life for those affected.
- Furthermore, indications, contraindications, and drug-drug interaction should be kept in mind and risks versus benefits weighed in older adults with multiple comorbidities while considering the management options.
- He was diagnosed with cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome (CHS) and admitted for further management.
- While the most obvious factor contributing to CHS is cannabis use itself, emerging research and anecdotal evidence point to the role of dietary triggers.
Immediate Management of CHS
Most patients see improvement within weeks to months after quitting. For those battling cannabis withdrawal symptoms, professional guidance is invaluable. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) or addiction treatment programs can provide tools to manage cravings and achieve long-term abstinence. Vital signs were significant for mild hypertension (150/75), but the patient was afebrile with a normal heart rate. An abdominal exam revealed a nontender, nondistended abdomen with no signs of rebound or guarding. An initial workup showed a mild elevation of serum creatinine to 1.36 mg/dL (baseline is 1.10 mg/dL).
- Haloperidol showed improvements in N/V and decreased the LOS in the ED; however, caution should be exercised as it has been shown to cause acute dystonia in higher dosages 30, 31, 32, 33.
- The PICO tool was used to inform and guide the keywords used in the search.
- Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome (CHS) is a condition that affects some people who use cannabis for a long time.
- A thorough medical history, complete physical examination, and focused diagnostic testing help differentiate from these other differential conditions.
- TRPV1 receptors are involved in the modulation of transmitting pain signals and altering pain perception 87.
Recovery Phase
The most effective way to prevent CHS is to avoid chronic use of cannabis. The only known permanent cure for Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome (CHS) is complete abstinence from cannabis. Once cannabis use is stopped, the symptoms of CHS will gradually start to subside. Marijuana is derived from a plant source named cannabis sativa plant. Seeds, stems, flowers, and leaves of this plant are dried to derive how long does it take to recover from cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome marijuana.
Diagnostic Criteria
However, cannabinoid receptor activation results in adverse psychoactive effects (including depression and suicidal thoughts), which is concerning for them in clinical use 104. With more research, the complexity of allostery can be elucidated, which will be beneficial in the development of safe and efficacious drugs with no neuropsychiatric side effects. In this phase, patients gradually resume normal eating and dietary habits. Patients experience complete relief of the symptoms, which can last days, weeks, or even months. drug addiction treatment The duration of this phase ranges from weeks to months, depending on resuming marijuana use, which may trigger another relapse. Throughout this phase, the patient maintains an average weight and returns to their baseline state 49.
